Saturday, April 29, 2006

It's catching on...

[Note added 5/11/06] By posting this article, I was not implying anything regarding the state of my denomination, or the state of women's ministry in my particular denomination. I mostly posted this out of its report of some of the observations and thoughts I have concerning the way that the American Church has interpreted Christianity and the gender roles, specifically with regard to "spirituality" (e.g. the 19th century temperance movement's "women are the spiritual ones", etc), and also with regard to the decline in men's attendance at churches in general. I also thought it to be interesting since the source is Biola. I take no issue with anyone specifically, nor did I post this link with anyone in mind. I liked the article and believe that it makes some compelling points. I realize that many churches have thriving men's oriented ministries, as well as women's ministries, however, I do believe that there are other churches which do not provide outlets for men. I understand that this post would have been enhanced by some of my own comments, but occasionally, due to full time graduate studies, three jobs, a wife, a turtle and a rabbit, I have to post a "hit and run".




Here's a great article on the feminization of the Church.
http://www.biola.edu/admin/connections/articles/06spring/feminization.cfm

Some hilghlights:
The gender gap began as early as the 13th century, according to some church historians. Others say it began during the Industrial Revolution. Nancy Pearcey, a visiting scholar at Biola, outlines this theory in her book Total Truth: Liberating Christianity From Its Cultural Captivity (Crossway Books).
Pearcey said industrialization forced men to seek work away from home, in factories and offices, which created a split between the public and private spheres of life. The public sphere became secularized through the new values of competition and self-interest, and the private sphere came to represent the old values of nurturing and religion, Pearcey said. Thus, religion came to be seen as for women and children and not as relevant to the “real” world of business, politics and academia, she said.
Soon, in churches, women began to outnumber men, Pearcey said. So, male pastors began to adapt churches to their female demographic, she said.


In America, among evangelical churches, 57 percent of members are women and, among mainline Protestant churches, 66 percent are women, according to a 1998 book American Evangelicalism (University of Chicago Press).
The imbalance is greatest in rural churches, small churches, older churches, traditionally black denominations, and in liberal churches, Murrow said, citing research from the 1998 National Congregations Study. It’s smallest in non-denominational and Baptist churches, he said.
About 23 percent of married women attend without their husbands, according to Murrow. The men who do attend show less commitment, including less participation in Sunday School, small groups and service activities, according to Barna. Men also report less practice of spiritual disciplines like tithing, Bible reading, evangelism and prayer.


Love Songs and Feminine Spirituality
An example of the feminization of the church is its music. Typical praise songs refer to Jesus as a Christian’s lover and praise his beauty and tenderness. Rarely do they praise his justice or strength, or refer to him as the head of an army leading his church into spiritual battle, like “Onward Christian Soldiers.”
“There’s definitely a trend toward a more intimate music style, like the music from the Vineyard,” said Dr. Barry Liesch, a professor of music at Biola and author of The New Worship (Baker Books).
Feminized music concerns Steve Craig (’05), a graduate of Biola’s degree completion program and the director of a men’s ministry of over 400 men at Yorba Linda Friends Church in Yorba Linda, Calif.
“In our men’s ministry, we’re beginning to take out the flowery songs and replace them with the warrior-type lyrics and more masculine things that men identify with,” Craig said.


Men’s Ministry — A Church’s Lowest Priority
Another example of feminization is a lack of ministries for men. Women have Bible studies, prayer groups, support groups, teas, and retreats and, of course, children have a plethora of programs. But some churches offer only an annual retreat for men. Yet, this is the opposite of the way Jesus did ministry, according to Murrow. He said Jesus focused on men, knowing that women and children would follow.

HT: Mark Horne and Garrett Craw

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